Tuesday, May 2, 2017

#42 Myron T. Herrick

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Myron T. Herrick

Born: October 9, 1854
Died: March 31, 1929
Political Party: Republican
Term of Office: January 11, 1904- January 8, 1906
Buried: Lake View Cemetery Cleveland, Ohio
No. 37 of 58



     Myron T. Herrick was born in Huntington, Ohio in 1854 to a farming family. As a young adult, he taught school and worked as a newspaper journalist in St. Louis. After awhile he earned enough money to start attending Ohio Wesleyan University. After a couple of years he started to study law in Cleveland, gaining admittance to the Ohio bar in 1878 and setting up his own law practice. 
    On top of his law practice, Herrick started staking claims in a number of other business ventures, including the National Carbon Company (in which one of his partners was Webb Cook Hayes, son of President Hayes) and Cleveland Hardware Company. Along the way he became director of Euclid Avenue National Bank. Cleveland Republican political boss Marcus Hanna took notice of Herrick and got him elected to Cleveland City Council in 1885. Hanna had been a driving force behind James A. Garfield's successful Presidential campaign in 1880, and later to William McKinley's in 1896. 
   Through his connection to Hanna, Herrick became a more influential member of the Republican party at the state level. So much so that Herrick became the Republican candidate for Governor in 1903. He won the election by a healthy margin. His Lt. Governor was future President Warren G. Harding.  Herrick served as Governor at a time of division in the state Republican party, and so he received opposition from Democrats and the other wing of the Republican party, which made it difficult to get anything done. After Governor Herrick vetoed bills that would of allowed betting on racetracks and let communities decide for themselves if they wanted to allow alcohol sales, it made his reelection chances unlikely. In 1905, Herrick lost reelection to Democrat John Pattison. After which he returned to Cleveland to pursue his business ventures.

     Presidents McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt both offered Herrick the post of Ambassador to Italy. Herrick declined both offers. But in 1912, President William Howard Taft offered him the post of Ambassador to France. This time he accepted. As Ambassador, Herrick became very popular among the French people. The French government awarded him the French Legion of Honor Cross. He is also the only American Ambassador to France to have a street named after him in Paris. He served as Ambassador until 1914, as WW1 was under way.

     After a failed Senate race, he was again appointed Ambassador to France in 1921. He was Ambassador in 1927 when Charles Lindbergh made the first nonstop solo flight across the Atlantic ocean from Long Island, New York to Paris, France. As Ambassador, Herrick was Lindbergh's host in Paris during the celebrations that followed the record breaking flight. Herrick served as Ambassador until he died in 1929 in Paris.

     I visited Governor Herricks grave in late March 2017. Herrick is one of 3 Governors buried in the very large Lake View Cemetery in Cleveland. Back in 2010 I was able to find the other 2 - Harry Davis and Thomas Herbert, but not Herrick. In 2017, as I started to get back into this hobby I was able to find a more exact location for Herrick's gravesite. And so he became 1 of 6 new Governor gravesite visits I made in Cleveland that day. I also made revisits to the other 2 Governors in Lake View Cemetery while I was at it.





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On the cover of Time Magazine



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Herrick with President William McKinley at McKinley's farm near Canton


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Ambassador Herrick with Charles Lindbergh in Paris after his record setting trans-atlantic flight from Long Island, New York to Paris.


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Governor Herrick, my kids and I

Friday, April 28, 2017

#21 Reuben Wood


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Reuben Wood


Born: 1792 or 1793
Died: October 1, 1864
Political Party: Democrat
Term of Office: December 12, 1850- July 13, 1853
Buried: Woodland Cemetery Cleveland, Ohio
No. 36 of 58



    Reuben Wood was born in Vermont in either 1792 or 1793 to a minister father. At age 15 he went to live with his Uncle in Canada after his father's death. When the War of 1812, Wood was forced into the Canadian military. Wood escaped Canada and made it back to the United States, where he enlisted into the American military for awhile. After the war, he moved back to Vermont to be with his mother and got a job teaching school, as he also studied law.

   In 1818, Wood moved to Cleveland with his young family and was admitted to the Ohio bar. At the time, Cleveland was really just a town of about 600 people. As Wood practiced law in Cleveland, he started to make a name for himself. He entered politics in 1825 by becoming a member of the Ohio State Senate. In 1830, Wood left the State Senate to became a judge on the Court of Common Pleas for the Third Judicial District. Then in 1833, he was chosen to be a Justice on the Ohio Supreme Court. He was a member of the state Supreme Court until 1847.
  
    In 1850, Wood's credibility established while serving in the Ohio State Supreme Court made it possible for him to run for Governor as a Democrat. He won the election, but he took office at an awkward time. The Ohio Constitutional Convention of 1850 was already in session. The new States Constitution stated that Governors would be elected in odd numbered years from then on. And so, Wood's 1850 election was only good for 1 year, instead of 2. Even so, in the election of 1851, Wood won reelection.

     Wood resigned the Governorship in July 1853 when he was appointed to become America's consul to Chile. He returned home from Chile in 1855 to retire to his farm near Cleveland. He died in 1864.

   Reuben Wood's gravesite was the 3rd of 6 new Governor grave visits that I made on a day trip to Cleveland in late March 2017. The 2nd in Woodland Cemetery.


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The stone is aged and hard to read. But you can make out the words :"Reuben Wood" at the top and "Governor of Ohio" at the bottom. So I knew that I found the right one.




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My kids and I and Governor Wood


Wednesday, April 26, 2017

#6 Thomas Worthington




Thomas Worthington

Born: July 16, 1773
Died: June 20, 1827
Political Party: Democratic Republican
Term of Office: December 8, 1814 - December 14, 1818
Buried: Grandview Cemetery Chillicothe, Ohio
No. 28 of 56



     In early 2017, I have been going through these older post and updating them with more information. But for some reason when I updated this page, it was somehow marked as a new post and is now one of the more recent one's. But for the record this post fits in inbetween Duncan McArthur and Edward Tiffin. All part of my stop to Grandview Cemetery in Chillicothe back in the fall of 2012.

      Worthington was born in what is now West Virginia. As a young man he inherited a large plantation from his uncle. Then in 1796, Worthington helped future Governor Duncan McArthur survey the Virginia Military District. As payment, he received land near Chillicothe, Ohio. He would end up selling his property and freed the 130 slaves that he inherited. His brother in law Edward Tiffin, who would later become Ohio's first Governor, also freed his slaves and followed Worthington to Chillicothe. Many of the now freed, former slaves also followed Worthington to Chillicothe and helped him build his mansion, named "Adena"

   Worthington and Tiffin both grew to become politically prominent in the Northwest Territory. Worthington served in the Territorial legislature from 1799-1803. At the time, Territorial Governor Arthur St. Clair greatly opposed Ohio statehood. And so Worthington greatly opposed him. Worthington personally traveled to Washington DC to talk President Jefferson into making Ohio a State. As a result, Jefferson fired St.Clair from his post as Territorial Governor, and he approved the Enabling Act of 1802, which called for Ohioans to form a constitutional convention and to start the process of statehood. Thanks to the efforts of Thomas Worthington, Ohio became the 17th state in 1803.

     Thomas Worthington was a delegate at Ohio's Constitutional convention. Then after a brief time in the Ohio General Assembly, Worthington was chosen as one of two of Ohio's first US Senators. While his brother-in-law Edward Tiffin became Ohio's first Governor. He served in the US Senate until 1807. In 1808, he returned to the Ohio General Assembly for a 2 year term. Then in 1810, he returned to the US Senate. As a US Senator, he called for military relief for Ohioans who were having problems with Shawnee Indian Chief Tecumseh and his brother the Prophet.

  In 1814, Worthington left the Senate and was elected Ohio's 6th Governor. As Governor he advocated for a canal system, worked on prison reform and supported free public education, among many other things. He won reelection in 1816 and moved the capital from Chillicothe to Columbus. 

    Later in life he served in the Ohio House of Representatives. He died in 1827 in New York City.

   Worthington was the 3rd of 4 Governor gravesites that I visited in Grandview Cemetery in Chillicothe in the fall of 2012. 


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Worthington's "Adena" home



   Worthington was the third governor I found in Grandview Cemetery back in October 2012







    Governor Worthington and I

Thursday, April 13, 2017

#26 John Brough



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John Brough


Born: September 17, 1811
Died: August 29, 1865
Political Party: Union & Democrat
Term of Office: January 11, 1864-August 29, 1865
Buried: Woodland Cemetery Cleveland, Ohio
No. 35 of 58



     John Brough was born in Marietta, Ohio in 1811. He was orphaned at the age of 11 and became an apprentice to a local newspaper shortly after. He studied at Ohio University in Athens while working at the Athens Mirror newspaper. At the age of 20, he bought his first newspaper-  the Marietta based Democratic newspaper the "Washington County Republican". This was more then 20 years before the words Democrat and Republican would come to be opposites of each other.

    Brough would eventually sell Washington County Republican to buy the Lancaster Eagle-another Democrat newspaper with whom his brother was a partner. As the Eagle gained state wide recognition, Brough starter to get more and more involved in politics. In 1835, Brough became clerk of the Ohio State Senate. Then in 1838, he was elected to the Ohio House of Representatives. From 1839-1845 he served as state auditor. In 1844, Whigs had a good election year in the state and drove most Democrats out of office, including Brough.

    Brough left politics in 1845 and bought another newspaper with his brother, the Cincinnati Advertiser. They renamed it the Cincinnati Enquirer. This newspaper became very successful. In the years leading up to the Civil War, the Cincinnati Enquirer was a very popular Democratic newspaper out west. Around this time he also served as the president of the Madison and Indianapolis railroad. Brough was known as such a large, hard working man, that the railroad company named one of their train's the "John Brough".

    As the Civil War hit, the Union party arose in Ohio. The Union party consisted of both Democrats and Republicans who found common ground on their opposition to the South seceding from the Union. And although Brough was a life long Democrat, who ran many Democrat newspapers, he joined the Union party and became their candidate for Governor in 1863. He won by such a large margin that it was the most decisive victory of any state's Governor elections up to that point.

As Governor, Brough assembled troops for the war effort, as well as offering the state militia to the federal government for whatever service they deemed necessary. He improved conditions in military hospitals and pushed for a tax that would aid military families. In the Presidential election of 1864, Brough supported the reelection of Republican President Abraham Lincoln instead of his Democratic challenger General George McCellan. When the war ended, the alliance of Republicans and war Democrats that made up the Union party in Ohio had dissolved. With the party platform that swept him into office in 1863 now gone, Brough decided to not seek reelection in 1865.

    During a walk on the Statehouse grounds one day, Governor Brough fell and bruised his hand and badly sprained his ankle. Gangrene eventually set into his ankle injury and killed Governor Brough about 4 months before the end of his term. 

   John Brough's gravesite was the 2nd of 6 new Governor grave visits that I made on a day trip to Cleveland in late March 2017. After visiting the gravesite of Governor Frank Lausche in Clevelands Calvary cemetery we went to Clevelands Woodland cemetery. In Woodland cemetery there are 2 Governors buried. John Brough was the first one that we came to. The next one was Reuben Wood. 












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Governor Brough, my kids and I






Sunday, March 26, 2017

#55 and #57 Frank J. Lausche


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Frank J. Lausche

Born: November 14, 1895
Died: April 21, 1990
Political Party: Democrat
Term of Office: January 8, 1945-January 13, 1947
and
January 10 1949-January 3, 1957
Buried: Calvary Cemetery Cleveland, Ohio
No. 34 of 58


   
    Frank Lausche was born in Cleveland in 1895. As a young man he played baseball in both amateur and minor leagues. He served in the Army during WW1, earning the rank of Second Lieutenant. After the war he went to law school.

   After 12 years practicing law he became a Judge. He spent 5 years as a Common Pleas Judge before becoming a Municipal Court Judge. His time as a Judge led to his election as the Mayor of Cleveland in 1941.

   In 1944, Lausche was elected Governor of Ohio, becoming the states first Catholic Governor.  He was known as a moderate Democrat who was fiscally Conservative. He often crossed party lines and went against the demands of his own party to do what he felt was best for everyone. After a single, 2 year term he narrowly lost re election to Thomas J. Herbert in 1946. Lausche ran again in 1948 and beat Herbert in the re match. Lausche would go on to serve 4 consecutive- 2 year terms as Governor.  During his successful reelection bids he beat out contenders Charles Phelps Taft II (son of President William Howard Taft) in 1952 and future Governor Jim Rhodes in 1954. This made Lausche the only 5 term Governor of Ohio, serving about 10 years total. He is also the 2nd longest serving Governor of Ohio, 2nd only to Jim Rhodes who would later serve 4, 4 year terms.

     Because of his moderate views. Lausche was considered as a Vice Presidential candidate by both Harry S. Truman in 1948 and Dwight D. Eisenhower in 1952.

    Lausche won a seat in the U. S. Senate in 1956 as he was leaving the Governorship. He then won reelection to the Senate in 1962. In the Senate his middle of the road views caused him to be called a Democrat with a small d, and earning the nick name "Frank the Fence". In 1968, Lausche lost the support of labor unions and lost the Democratic nomination for Senate to future Governor John J. Gilligan. Gilligan went on the lose the general election.

    After leaving the Senate, Lausche retired to his home in Maryland until he contracted pneumonia in January 1990. He was sent back to Cleveland where he died 3 months later.

   Governor Lausche was the 1st of 6 new Governor gravesite visits that I made in late March of 2017. The weather was starting to get nicer and it was the last weekend before we would become super busy with the kids in Soccer, then Baseball/Softball ect... I seized the opportunity to go to the Cleveland area, where there are Governor gravesites scattered all over. We took our time and saw what we could within reason, before getting a filling dinner at Melt's, then heading home. There are still a few in that area that I didn't get to. So eventually another trip up that way will be in order.

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Frank Lausche with Richard Nixon





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Then Mayor of Cleveland Lausch watches James Cagney and Babe Ruth write autographs


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Lausche's birth year was incorrectly carved on his tombstone. He was born in 1895.







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My son Nicky observing Governor Lausche's final resting place






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My kids are good sports


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Governor Lausche, my kids, and I




Friday, February 3, 2017

#58 John William Brown






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John William Brown

Born: December 28, 1913
Died: October 29, 1993
Political Party: Republican
Term of Office: January 3, 1957-January 14, 1957
Buried: Spring Grove Cemetery Medina, Ohio
No.33 of 58



   Brown was born in Athens, Ohio and graduated from Lancaster High School. As a young adult he pursued a number of business options as well as serving in the Ohio Highway Patrol. When WW2 broke out he joined the Coast Guard. After the war he moved back to his home in Medina, Ohio. 

   He entered politics in 1950 when he was elected to be Mayor of Medina. In 1952 he ran for Lt. Governor of Ohio, and won. Back then the elections for Governor and Lt. Governor were separate. It wasn't until 1978 that Ohio would have each party pick a party ticket in which Governor and Lt. Governor would run together.

     In 1956, John William Brown pursued the Republican nomination for Governor of Ohio, but he lost the nomination to C. William O'Neill. O'Neill would go on to win in the General Election. Meanwhile, outgoing Democratic Governor Frank Lausche had won a seat in the U.S. Senate on the same day that O'Neill won the Governorship. Lausche had to resign 11 days early to be sworn in for his new job as a U.S. Senator on January 3, 1957. Governor -elect C. William O'Neill was not set to be sworn in as Ohio's Governor until January 14, 1957. And so John William Brown became the Governor of Ohio for 11 days to fill the gap from Lausche's resignation to O'Neill's inauguration. This same situation would happen again in 1999 when Lt. Governor Nancy Hollister became Governor for 11 days in between the terms of George Voinovich and Bob Taft. And so Brown is tied with Hollister as being the Governors with the shortest terms in office.

     Governor Brown took his 11 day administration very seriously. He moved into the Governors mansion, demanded Governors salary pay for 11 days and summoned the General Assembly to hear his state of the state address. He worked so hard in his short term in office that by the end he had 5 boxes of Governors papers to give to the Ohio Historical Society for historical record. After his time as Governor he was elected to both the Ohio House of Representatives and the Ohio Senate. In 1962, he was again elected Lt. Governor and served in that position from 1963 - 1975, before losing reelection to a 4th term. This made Brown the longest serving Lt. Governor in Ohio History. A bit ironic since he is also tied for having the shortest term as Governor. Later he became Commodore of the Ohio Naval Militia.  He died in 1993.

    In October 2016, I decided to go to a Trump rally in Cleveland at the last minute. My daughter Khloe, and my nephews Chris and Sam went along. I noticed that we would be going through Medina on the way, so I decided to look up the gravesite of Governor Brown. It was a pretty big cemetery and it took us a while of driving around before we found it. It is a nice, respectable, more modern marker. I really enjoyed looking up the unique story of how Brown came to be Governor.

    



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My nephew Chris


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My daughter Khloe and nephew Sam


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Governor Brown and I





Tuesday, January 31, 2017

#60 Michael DiSalle


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Michael DiSalle


Born: January 6, 1908
Died September 14, 1981
Political Party: Democrat
Term of Office: January 12, 1959- January 14, 1963
Buried: Calvary Cemetery Toledo, Ohio
No. 32 of 58


   Michael DiSalle was born in New York City. His family moved to Toledo, Ohio when he was 3 years old. He attended Georgetown University and later got his law degree.

   In 1937 he was elected to the Ohio House of Representatives. Over the coming years he would run for both the U.S. House and U.S. Senate, losing every time. In 1950 President Harry S. Truman appointed him to be director of the Office of Price Stabilization during the Korean War. He spent 12 years working in Toledo area politics, serving one term as Mayor of Toledo along the way.  In 1956, DiSalle was the Democratic Nominee for Governor of Ohio but lost to C. William O'Neill. In 1958 he ran for Governor again and this time he won. DiSalle was the first Governor to serve a 4 year term without having to win reelection. Before this time Ohio elected a new Governor every 2 years.

  In 1960, DiSalle ran as a "favorite son" candidate in Ohio for the Democratic Presidential nomination. This method was used so that a candidate with no chance can have a say in the party platform by shifting their delegates to a candidate who does have a shot. DiSalle gave his support to John F. Kennedy. He would remain a loyal ally of the Kennedy's until his death. In 1968 he lead a draft movement to get Ted Kennedy to run for President but withdrew upon Kennedy's request. Then in 1980 he was an honorary chairman of Ted Kennedy's Presidential campaign. 

   As Governor, DiSalle signed the bill making Ohio's official motto"With God, all things are possible". He was so opposed to the death penalty that he made a point to hire convicted murders to serve on his household staff, to demonstrate his faith in rehabilitation. In spite of this, he did allow 6 executions to happen during his term as Governor. He was a very hard working Governor, committing himself to 16 hour work days.

   After loosing reelection he returned home to continue his law practice. He died in 1981.


    I visited the gravesite of Governor DiSalle in October of 2016. My son and I went to Toledo to see former President Clinton at a rally for his wife. After which we went and found Governor DiSalle's gravesite pretty easy. It was right next to the gate as we pulled into the cemetery.
      

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President Kennedy applauding Governor DiSalle at his birthday party on the Ohio State fairgrounds on January 6, 1962




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Governor DiSalle and President Kennedy at the Army Navy football game in 1962


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DiSalle family marker



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My son Nicky


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Governor DiSalle and I